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Capital stock definition

Accounting Tools

Capital stock is comprised of all types of shares issued by a corporation. An alternative definition of capital stock is that it is comprised of the total number of common shares and preferred shares that are authorized for issuance. What is Capital Stock?

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Finance charge definition

Accounting Tools

The total finance charge includes the interest on the debt, the commitment fees by the lender, any account maintenance fees, and late fees. The amount of finance charges is closely related to the creditworthiness of the borrower. The charge compensates the lender for providing funds to a borrower.

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Accounts receivable discounted definition

Accounting Tools

Related Courses Corporate Finance Working Capital Management What is Accounts Receivable Discounted? Accounts receivable discounted are unpaid billings to customers that have been sold to a third party in exchange for cash.

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Interest earned definition

Accounting Tools

Related Courses Corporate Cash Management Corporate Finance Investing Guidebook What is Interest Earned? For example, interest earned can be generated from funds invested in a certificate of deposit or an interest-bearing bank account.

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Financial gearing definition

Accounting Tools

The company would most definitely be considered highly geared. How to Calculate Financial Gearing The calculation used for financial gearing is to add together all forms of debt and then divide by the total amount of equity. The company currently has $2,000,000 of equity, so there is now a 5x ratio of debt to equity.

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Equity capital definition

Accounting Tools

In some cases, this may be a negative figure, since the market value of company assets may be lower than the aggregate amount of liabilities.

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Proration definition

Accounting Tools

Proration in Overhead Cost Allocations Proration can refer to the allocation of under- or over-allocated overhead costs among the work-in-process , finished goods , and cost of goods sold accounts at the end of an accounting period. Related AccountingTools Courses Cost Accounting Fundamentals Corporate Finance