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What is CostAccounting? Costaccounting involves the recordation, analysis, and reporting of costs to management. The intent behind this type of accounting is to provide insights into the cost structure of a business that can be used to better manage it, thereby improving profitability.
What are the Basics of CostAccounting? Costaccounting is the art of translating the costs incurred by a business into actionable analyses that can improve operations and profits. Here are several basic ways in which to use costaccounting: Activity-based costing. Contract costs.
Accountants tend to specialize in one of these fields, which leads to the different career tracks noted below. FinancialAccounting Those in the financialaccounting field are concerned with the aggregation of financial information into external reports.
These tasks are handled by the billing clerk , payables clerk , cashier , and payroll clerk , respectively. There are also a number of business transactions that are non-repetitive in nature, and so require the use of journal entries to record them in the accounting records.
This is the amount billed to customers in exchange for the delivery of goods or provision of services. It presents the financial position of an entity as of a point in time, and is closely reviewed to determine the ability of an organization to pay its bills. Examples are common stock and preferred stock.
Related Courses Activity-Based CostingCostAccounting Fundamentals Cost Management Guidebook What is Cost Structure? Cost structure refers to the types and relative proportions of fixed costs and variable costs that a business incurs.
The most common responsibilities of the accounting department are as follows: Billings Function A billings group assembles information from the shipping and customer order departments to create invoices that are sent to the company's customers. It is essential to issue billings on time, in order to enhance cash flows.
Related Courses Bookkeeping Guidebook CostAccounting Fundamentals The difference between cost and expense is that cost identifies an expenditure , while expense refers to the consumption of the item acquired. Unfortunately, cost and expense tend to be used interchangeably even within the accounting terminology.
Areas of Accounting Specialization There are many sub-fields within accounting in which a person can specialize. For example, there are tax accountants , costaccountants , payroll clerks , billing clerks , general ledger accountants , and collection clerks.
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