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Cost accounting definition

Accounting Tools

Related Courses Cost Accounting Fundamentals Financial Analysis What is Cost Accounting? Cost accounting examines the cost structure of a business. None of these tools are used by financial accountants, who are more concerned with the production of financial statements.

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Total variable cost definition

Accounting Tools

Under this payment method, wages are only paid on a per-unit-produced basis, and so can definitely be classified as a variable cost. One exception to this rule is piece rate wages , which do change with production volumes.

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The formula for calculating efficiency

Accounting Tools

Related Courses Cost Accounting Fundamentals Financial Analysis Operations Management How to Calculate Efficiency The efficiency equation is a comparison of the work output from an operation to the work input to that same operation. The concept has been most thoroughly formalized in cost accounting , as noted below.

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Controllable cost definition

Accounting Tools

Related AccountingTools Courses Cost Accounting Fundamentals Financial Analysis Related Articles Allowable Costs Committed Cost Direct Cost Incremental Cost Unavoidable Cost

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Incremental cost definition

Accounting Tools

Or, the incremental cost of shutting down a production line includes the costs to lay off employees, sell unnecessary equipment, and convert the facility to some other use. As a third example, the sale of a subsidiary includes the legal costs of the sale. Here are several examples: Overtime analysis.

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Relevant cost definition

Accounting Tools

This concept is only applicable to management accounting activities; it is is not used in financial accounting , since no spending decisions are involved in the preparation of financial statements. The Archaic Book Company (ABC) is considering purchasing a printing press for its medieval book division.

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Accounting department definition

Accounting Tools

It is responsible for billings, payroll , cost accounting , the production of financial statements , paying suppliers , and similar activities. The accounting staff may provide a number of additional value-added services, such as actual-versus-budget reporting, cost reduction suggestions, and other forms of financial analysis.